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Florida · Fla. Stat. § 316.193

Florida drunk driving laws

Florida calls the offense DUI. Since October 1, 2025, even a first refusal to take a breath or urine test is a crime, and a DUI conviction can never be sealed or expunged.

Last updated September 29, 2026Statutes cited

Quick facts

Legal term

DUI

Fla. Stat. § 316.193

BAC limit, 21 and over

0.08%

Or impairment of your normal faculties

Enhanced penalties

0.15%

Or a minor in the vehicle

Commercial drivers

0.04%

While driving a commercial vehicle

Drivers under 21

0.02%

Zero-tolerance law

Review hearing deadline

10 days

From the date of arrest

Penalties by offense

Higher ranges apply if your BAC was 0.15% or more or a minor was in the vehicle. How recent your prior DUIs are (within 5 or 10 years) also raises the minimums.

First offense

Jail
Up to 6 months (9 if aggravated)
Fine
$500 to $1,000 ($1,000 to $2,000 if aggravated)
License revocation
180 days to 1 year
Ignition interlock
6 months if aggravated
Also required
Up to 1 year probation, 50 hours community service, 10-day vehicle impound, DUI school

Second offense

Jail
Up to 9 months (12 if aggravated); at least 10 days if within 5 years of a prior
Fine
$1,000 to $2,000 ($2,000 to $4,000 if aggravated)
License revocation
180 days to 1 year; at least 5 years if within 5 years of a prior
Ignition interlock
At least 1 year (2 if aggravated)
Also required
30-day vehicle impound if within 5 years

Third offense

Jail
Up to 12 months; a felony with up to 5 years and at least 30 days if within 10 years of a prior
Fine
$2,000 to $5,000 (at least $4,000 if aggravated)
License revocation
180 days to 1 year; at least 10 years if within 10 years of a prior
Ignition interlock
At least 2 years
Also required
90-day vehicle impound if within 10 years

A fourth DUI is a felony no matter how long ago the earlier ones were, with permanent license revocation. See Felony DUI.

Your license: two separate cases

A DUI arrest in Florida starts two cases: an administrative suspension by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles and a criminal case.

FLHSMV · starts at arrest

Administrative suspension

Your license is suspended on the spot and your ticket serves as a 10-day temporary permit. Request a formal review hearing within 10 days; you may get a 42-day permit to keep driving.

If the suspension stands: 6 months for a failed test on a first offense.

Court · starts when charged

Criminal case

A conviction brings its own revocation, shown in the table above.

A hardship license for work and essential driving may be available after DUI school.

Refusing a breath or blood test

Under Florida's implied consent law, driving means you've agreed to a breath, blood or urine test after a DUI arrest. Since October 1, 2025 (Trenton's Law), refusing is a crime even the first time, on top of the license suspension.

First refusal

1 year

suspension plus a second-degree misdemeanor (up to 60 days in jail)

Second or later refusal

18 months

suspension plus a first-degree misdemeanor (up to 1 year in jail)

No hardship license is available during a suspension for a second refusal.

What makes penalties worse

These factors raise fines, jail time and interlock terms, or turn a DUI into a felony.

  • BAC of 0.15% or higher
  • A minor in the vehicle
  • Causing property damage or injury
  • Causing serious bodily injury or death

Felony DUI

Most Florida DUIs are misdemeanors. A DUI is a felony when:

  1. It's your third DUI within 10 years of a prior conviction.
  2. It's your fourth DUI, no matter when the earlier ones happened.
  3. It caused serious bodily injury to someone else (third-degree felony).
  4. It caused a death (DUI manslaughter, a second-degree felony, with tougher penalties since 2025 for repeat offenders).

Ignition interlock devices

Florida requires an ignition interlock for every repeat DUI (at least 1 year for a second, 2 years for a third) and for a first DUI with a BAC of 0.15% or higher or a minor in the vehicle (6 months).

Your record and insurance

  • No sealing or expungement: a Florida DUI conviction stays on your criminal record permanently, and judges can't withhold adjudication.
  • Priors count at 5 and 10 years for minimum penalties, and a fourth DUI counts every prior.
  • FR-44 insurance with higher liability limits is required after a DUI, typically for 3 years.
  • DUI school is required before your license can be reinstated.

Statutes cited

The Florida statutes this guide is based on.

  • Fla. Stat. § 316.193 · DUI
  • Fla. Stat. § 316.1932 · Implied consent
  • Fla. Stat. § 316.1939 · Test refusal
  • Fla. Stat. § 316.1937 · Ignition interlock
  • Fla. Stat. § 322.2615 · Administrative suspension
  • Fla. Stat. § 322.2616 · Under-21 suspension
  • Fla. Stat. § 322.28 · Revocation periods

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